Wow I didn't know that. Did they tailor the municipality to the Jewish community?
City was incorporated in 1915. Jews weren't allowed in Beachwood back then.
After WW2 Jews started moving in and wanted to build a Reform temple. The locals didn't want it and eventually the OH supreme court rules that they be allowed to build the temple.
Frum Jews started moving to Beachwood in the 60s. The Reform Jews didn't like that and it lead to this nasty fight:
http://www.nytimes.com/2000/08/13/magazine/the-jewish-tipping-point.htmlEventually the courts ruled in the shul's favor and there are now 5 massive shuls built right next to one another. It's impressive, but shortsighted though as makes all the houses within a mile of them cost 2-3x as much as housing outside of the mile costs.